Neodymium:Yttrium-Aluminum-Garnet (Nd:YAG)

The Nd:YAG is a popular laser that emits light at the far end of the infrared spectrum, 1064 nm. Like the others, it has been used to remove tattoos [24], hair epilation [25], skin

Table 23.1 Examples of Commercially Available Lasers

Laser (Example)

Wavelength (nm)

Ruby lasers (Epilaser®, EpiTouch®, RubyStar®)

694

Alexandrite laser (Apogee®,GentleLASE®*, EpiTouch ALEX®)

755

Diode (LightSheer®*, Apex-800®, LaserLite, SLP1000®, MeDioStar®, EpiStar®)

800

Nd:YAG system (Softlight®)

1064

Intense pulsed-light source (EpiLight®)

590-1200

resurfacing [26] and treatment of varicose veins [27]. The penetration of light at 1064 nm is believed to be deeper than the ruby, alexandrite, or diode lasers. Further, the lower energy wavelengths have a lower potential to elicit adverse effects. However, the efficacy of Nd: YAG compared to the other lasers is thought to be “less” because of its lower absorption intensity for the melanin chromophore.

Updated: October 5, 2015 — 5:22 pm